Source code for tecplot.data.extract
import ctypes
from ..tecutil import _tecutil
from ..constant import *
from ..exception import *
from .. import layout, macro, tecutil, version
from ..tecutil import sv
[docs]
@tecutil.lock()
def extract_blanked_zones(*zones, **kwargs):
"""Extract subsets of `Zones`_ based on blanking conditions of the plot.
Parameters:
*zones (`Zones`_, required): Set of source zones to extract.
Keyword Arguments:
plot (`Cartesian3DFieldPlot` or other data-backed plot type, optional):
The plot that defines the blanking conditions. By default, the
active plot will be used.
Returns:
`Zones`_: A `list` of the extracted zones.
A new zone will be created for each zone specified unless blanking dictates
that all cells and points in the entire zone are blanked. The following
example extracts all zones in the dataset:
.. code-block:: python
import os
import tecplot as tp
from tecplot.constant import *
examples_dir = tp.session.tecplot_examples_directory()
datafile = os.path.join(examples_dir, 'SimpleData', 'VortexShedding.plt')
dataset = tp.data.load_tecplot(datafile)
plot = tp.active_frame().plot()
plot.show_contour = True
xax = plot.axes.x_axis
xax.min = -0.005
xax.max = 0.015
yax = plot.axes.y_axis
yax.min = -0.01
yax.max = 0.002
# Setup value blanking
vblank = plot.value_blanking
constraint = vblank.constraint(0)
constraint.variable_index = 1
constraint.comparison_operator = RelOp.GreaterThan
constraint.active = True
vblank.active = True
# Use list comprehension to get all zones assocaitated with
# a specific strand, in this case strand 1
in_zns = [zn for zn in dataset.zones() if zn.strand == 1]
# Extract all zones assocaitated with strand 1
ext_zns = tp.data.extract.extract_blanked_zones(in_zns)
# Place all extracted zones into the same strand
for zn in ext_zns:
zn.strand = 2
# Turn off plotting for the original zone and turn on plotting
# of the extracted zones.
plot.fieldmap(0).show = False
plot.fieldmap(1).show = True
tp.export.save_time_animation_mpeg4('extract_blanked_zones.mp4',
width=400, end_time=0.0004,
supersample=3)
.. raw:: html
<video controls>
<source src="../_static/videos/extract_blanked_zones.m4v" type="video/mp4">
I'm sorry; your browser doesn't support HTML5 MPEG4/H.264 video.
</video>
.. versionadded:: 2020.1
Extracting blanked zones requires Tecplot 360 2020 R1 or later.
"""
if not zones:
msg = 'extract_blanked_zones(*zones) requires at least one zone'
raise TecplotLogicError(msg)
plot = kwargs.get('plot', None)
if not plot:
plot = layout.active_frame().plot()
dataset = plot.frame.dataset
num_zones = dataset.num_zones
with plot.activated():
zones = tecutil.flatten_args(*zones)
zone_indices = (getattr(z, 'index', z) for z in zones)
cmd = 'Zones = [{}]'.format(','.join(str(z + 1) for z in zone_indices))
macro.execute_extended_command('ExtractBlankedZones', cmd)
return [dataset.zone(i) for i in range(num_zones, dataset.num_zones)]
[docs]
@tecutil.lock()
def extract_line(points, num_points=None, frame=None, dataset=None):
"""Create new zone from a line in the dataset.
Parameters:
points (``2D numeric array``): The points defining the line in two or
three dimensions. This array must be of the shape *(N, D)* where
*N* is the number points and *D* is the number of dimensions. That
is, it must take the form ``[(x0, y0, z0), (x1, y1, z1) ...]``.
Points that do not lie within the dataset volume will be removed
from the resulting zone.
num_points (`int`, optional): The number of points to evenly
distribute along the polyline. (default: length of *points* or *N*)
frame (`Frame <layout.Frame>`, optional): A `Frame <layout.Frame>` that holds the `Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>` to
operate on which must match *dataset* if given. (default: currently
active `Frame <layout.Frame>`)
dataset (`Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>`, optional): The `Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>` to operate on which must
be attached to *frame* if given. (default: currently active
`Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>`)
Returns:
A 1D `OrderedZone` representing a line through the data. Points outside
of the dataset will be removed from the extracted zone resulting in
fewer points than input.
.. warning::
Line extraction is only available when the plot type is set to
`Cartesian2D` or `Cartesian3D`::
>>> from tecplot.constant import PlotType
>>> frame.plot_type = PlotType.Cartesian3D
This example shows how to extract a zone along a line, overlaying the
result in a new frame:
.. code-block:: python
:emphasize-lines: 26
import numpy as np
from os import path
import tecplot as tp
from tecplot.constant import *
examples_dir = tp.session.tecplot_examples_directory()
datafile = path.join(examples_dir, 'SimpleData', 'VortexShedding.plt')
dataset = tp.data.load_tecplot(datafile)
frame = tp.active_frame()
frame.activate()
plot = frame.plot()
plot.contour(0).variable = dataset.variable("P(N/M2)")
plot.show_contour = True
plot.contour(0).levels.reset(num_levels=11)
plot.contour(0).colormap_name = 'Sequential - Yellow/Green/Blue'
plot.axes.y_axis.min = -0.01
plot.axes.y_axis.max = 0.01
plot.axes.x_axis.min = -0.005
plot.axes.x_axis.max = 0.015
xx = np.linspace(0, 0.01, 100)
yy = np.zeros(100)
line = tp.data.extract.extract_line(zip(xx, yy))
plot.show_mesh = True
plot.fieldmap(0).mesh.show = False
frame = tp.active_page().add_frame()
frame.position = (3.0, 0.5)
frame.height = 2
frame.width = 4
plot = tp.active_frame().plot(PlotType.XYLine)
plot.activate()
plot.delete_linemaps()
lmap = plot.add_linemap('data', line, x=dataset.variable('P(N/M2)'),
y=dataset.variable('T(K)'))
lmap.line.line_thickness = 2.0
plot.axes.x_axis(0).title.font.size = 10
plot.axes.y_axis(0).title.font.size = 10
plot.axes.viewport.left = 20
plot.axes.viewport.bottom = 20
plot.view.fit()
tp.export.save_png("extract_line.png", region=ExportRegion.AllFrames,
width=600, supersample=3)
.. figure:: /_static/images/extract_line.png
:width: 300px
:figwidth: 300px
"""
if dataset is None:
if frame is None:
frame = layout.active_frame()
dataset = frame.dataset
elif frame is None:
frame = dataset.frame
if __debug__:
if frame.plot_type not in [PlotType.Cartesian2D, PlotType.Cartesian3D]:
msg = 'must be in a cartesian plot type to extract a line'
raise TecplotLogicError(msg)
if dataset != frame.dataset:
msg = 'dataset is not attached to given frame'
raise TecplotLogicError(msg)
new_zone_index = dataset.num_zones
try:
_ = points[0]
except TypeError:
points = list(points)
ndim = len(points[0])
if num_points is None:
num_points = len(points)
n = len(points)
xx = (ctypes.c_double * n)(*(float(p[0]) for p in points))
yy = (ctypes.c_double * n)(*(float(p[1]) for p in points))
zz = (ctypes.c_double * n)(*([0.]*len(xx)
if ndim < 3
else (float(p[2]) for p in points)))
extract_through_volume = ndim == 3
only_points_on_line = num_points == len(points)
include_distance = False
to_file = False
filename = None
try:
if not _tecutil.ExtractFromPolyline(xx, yy, zz, len(xx),
extract_through_volume,
only_points_on_line,
include_distance, num_points,
to_file, filename):
raise TecplotSystemError()
except TecplotLogicError as e:
# If some of the points are outside of the data, the zone
# is still extracted and this exception is not technically
# an error. A different message is generated if all of the
# points are outside of the data which is re-raised.
if 'Probe Position is outside of the data' not in str(e):
raise
return dataset.zone(new_zone_index)
[docs]
@tecutil.lock()
def extract_slice(origin=(0, 0, 0), normal=(0, 0, 1), source=None,
mode=ExtractMode.SingleZone, copy_cell_centers=None,
assign_strand_ids=None,
transient_mode=TransientOperationMode.SingleSolutionTime,
frame=None, dataset=None,
resulting_1d_zone_type=Resulting1DZoneType.FELineSegment,
**kw):
"""Create new zone from a plane in the dataset.
Parameters:
origin (array of three `floats <float>`): Point in space,
:math:`(x, y, z)`, that lies on the slice plane.
normal (array of three `floats <float>`): Vector direction,
:math:`(x, y, z)`, indicating the normal of the slice plane.
source (`SliceSource`): Source zone types to consider when extracting
the slice. Possible values: `SliceSource.LinearZones`,
`SliceSource.SurfaceZones`, `SliceSource.SurfacesOfVolumeZones`,
`SliceSource.VolumeZones` (default).
mode (`ExtractMode`): Controls how many zones are created. Possible
values are: `ExtractMode.SingleZone` (default),
`ExtractMode.OneZonePerConnectedRegion` and
`ExtractMode.OneZonePerSourceZone`.
copy_cell_centers (`bool`): If `True`, cell-center
values will be copied when possible to the extracted slice plane.
Cell-centers are copied when a variable is cell-centered for all
the source zones through which the slice passes. Otherwise,
extracted planes use node-centered data, which is calculated by
interpolation. (default: `False`)
assign_strand_ids (`bool`): Automatically assign strand IDs
to the data extracted from transient sources. This is only
available if *multiple_zones* is `False`. (default: `True`)
transient_mode (`TransientOperationMode`): Determines which solution
times are used to extract slices when transient data is available
in the dataset. Possible values are
`TransientOperationMode.SingleSolutionTime` (default) or
`TransientOperationMode.AllSolutionTimes`.
frame (`Frame <layout.Frame>`, optional): A `Frame <layout.Frame>` that holds the `Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>` to
operate on which must match *dataset* if given. (default: currently
active `Frame <layout.Frame>`)
dataset (`Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>`, optional): The `Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>` to operate on which must
be attached to *frame* if given. (default: currently active
`Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>`)
resulting_1d_zone_type (`Resulting1DZoneType`, optional): The type
of zone to create when the result is one-dimensional. Possible
values are: `Resulting1DZoneType.FELineSegment` (default)
and `Resulting1DZoneType.IOrderedIfPossible`.
Returns:
One or a `list` of `Zones <data_access>` representing a planar slice.
.. warning::
Slicing is only available when the plot type is set to 3D::
>>> from tecplot.constant import PlotType
>>> frame.plot_type = PlotType.Cartesian3D
.. note::
The extracted zone is returned if **mode** is `ExtractMode.SingleZone`
and **transient_mode** is `TransientOperationMode.SingleSolutionTime`,
otherwise a `generator <https://docs.python.org/3/reference/expressions.html#generator-expressions>`_
of the extracted zones.
.. seealso:: `tecplot.plot.SliceGroup.extract()`
This example shows extracting a slice zone from the surface a wing:
.. code-block:: python
:emphasize-lines: 16-20
import os
import tecplot as tp
from tecplot.constant import PlotType, SliceSource
examples_dir = tp.session.tecplot_examples_directory()
datafile = os.path.join(examples_dir, 'OneraM6wing',
'OneraM6_SU2_RANS.plt')
dataset = tp.data.load_tecplot(datafile)
frame = tp.active_frame()
frame.plot_type = PlotType.Cartesian3D
# set active plot to 3D and extract
# an arbitrary slice from the surface
# data on the wing
extracted_slice = tp.data.extract.extract_slice(
origin=(0, 0.25, 0),
normal=(0, 1, 0),
source=SliceSource.SurfaceZones,
dataset=dataset)
# switch plot type in current frame, clear plot
plot = frame.plot(PlotType.XYLine)
plot.activate()
plot.delete_linemaps()
# create line plot from extracted zone data
cp_linemap = plot.add_linemap(
name='Quarter-chord C_p',
zone=extracted_slice,
x=dataset.variable('x'),
y=dataset.variable('Pressure_Coefficient'))
# set style of linemap plot and
# update axes limits to show data
cp_linemap.line.color = tp.constant.Color.Blue
cp_linemap.line.line_thickness = 0.8
cp_linemap.y_axis.reverse = True
plot.view.fit()
# export image of pressure coefficient as a function of x
tp.export.save_png('wing_slice_pressure_coeff.png', 600, supersample=3)
.. figure:: /_static/images/wing_slice_pressure_coeff.png
:width: 300px
:figwidth: 300px
"""
if 'multiple_zones' in kw:
tecutil.api_changed('''\
"multiple_zones" has been removed, please use "mode" instead.''',
'0.13', '2018 R2')
if dataset is None:
if frame is None:
frame = layout.active_frame()
dataset = frame.dataset
elif frame is None:
frame = dataset.frame
mode = ExtractMode(mode)
transient_mode = TransientOperationMode(transient_mode)
if __debug__:
if frame.dataset != dataset:
raise TecplotLogicError('Dataset is not attached to frame.')
if frame.plot_type is not PlotType.Cartesian3D:
msg = 'Plot Type must be Cartesian3D to create a slice.'
raise TecplotLogicError(msg)
with frame.activated():
nzones = dataset.num_zones
with tecutil.ArgList() as arglist:
arglist[sv.ORIGINX] = float(origin[0])
arglist[sv.ORIGINY] = float(origin[1])
arglist[sv.ORIGINZ] = float(origin[2])
arglist[sv.NORMALX] = float(normal[0])
arglist[sv.NORMALY] = float(normal[1])
arglist[sv.NORMALZ] = float(normal[2])
if source is not None:
arglist[sv.SLICESOURCE] = SliceSource(source)
if mode != ExtractMode.SingleZone:
arglist[sv.EXTRACTMODE] = mode
arglist[sv.COPYCELLCENTEREDVALUES] = copy_cell_centers
if assign_strand_ids is not None:
arglist[sv.AUTOSTRANDTRANSIENTDATA] = bool(assign_strand_ids)
if transient_mode != TransientOperationMode.SingleSolutionTime:
arglist[sv.TRANSIENTOPERATIONMODE] = transient_mode
if not _tecutil.CreateSliceZoneFromPlneX(arglist):
raise TecplotSystemError()
if dataset.num_zones == nzones:
raise TecplotLogicError('No zones found when extracting slice')
zone_type = Resulting1DZoneType(resulting_1d_zone_type)
arglist[sv.RESULTING1DZONETYPE] = zone_type
if (
mode == ExtractMode.SingleZone and
transient_mode == TransientOperationMode.SingleSolutionTime
):
return dataset.zone(nzones)
else:
return (dataset.zone(i) for i in range(nzones, dataset.num_zones))
[docs]
@tecutil.lock()
def extract_connected_regions(*zones, **kwargs):
"""Create new zones from regions of connected cells.
Parameters:
*zones (`Zones`_, required): Source zones from which to extract
connected regions. All source zones must be finite-element
zones, either classic FE or polygonal/polyhedral.
Keyword Arguments:
assign_strand_ids (`bool`, optional): Automatically assign strand IDs
to the zones extracted from transient sources. If True the
resulting zones will be all be assigned to the same newly created
strand id. (default: `True`)
frame (`Frame <layout.Frame>`, optional): A `Frame <layout.Frame>` that holds the `Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>` to
operate on which must match *dataset* if given. (default: currently
active `Frame <layout.Frame>`)
dataset (`Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>`, optional): The `Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>` to operate on which must
be attached to *frame* if given. (default: currently active
`Dataset <tecplot.data.Dataset>`)
Returns:
A `list` of the extracted `Zones <data_access>`.
.. versionadded:: 2020.2
Extracting connected regions requires Tecplot 360 2020 R2 or later.
"""
if not zones:
msg = 'extract_connected_regions(*zones) requires at least one zone'
raise TecplotLogicError(msg)
assign_strand_ids = kwargs.get('assign_strand_ids', True)
frame = kwargs.get('frame', None)
dataset = kwargs.get('dataset', None)
if dataset is None:
if frame is None:
frame = layout.active_frame()
dataset = frame.dataset
elif frame is None:
frame = dataset.frame
if __debug__:
if not frame.has_dataset:
msg = 'The specified frame (or active frame if no frame is ' + \
'specified) must have a data set.'
raise TecplotLogicError(msg)
nzones = dataset.num_zones
zone_tuple = tecutil.flatten_args(*zones)
with frame.activated():
with tecutil.ArgList() as arglist, \
tecutil.IndexSet(zone_tuple) as zone_set:
arglist[sv.SOURCEZONES] = zone_set
arglist[sv.FRAME] = frame.uid
arglist[sv.AUTOSTRANDTRANSIENTDATA] = assign_strand_ids
if not _tecutil.ExtractConnectedRegionsX(arglist):
raise TecplotSystemError()
return [dataset.zone(i) for i in range(nzones, dataset.num_zones)]
[docs]
@tecutil.lock()
def triangulate(*zones, **kwargs):
"""Create a new zone by forming triangles from points in 2D zones.
Arguments:
*zones (`Zones`_): Set of 2-dimensional source zones to triangulate.
Keyword Arguments:
boundary_zones (`list` of :math:`I`-Ordered `Zones`_, optional): Set
of :math:`I`-ordered zones that define the boundaries across which
no triangles can be created. (default: `None`)
include_boundary_points (`bool`, optional): If `True`, boundary points
will be used to create triangles. (default: `False`)
keep_factor (`float` in the range [0.0, 0.5], optional): The smaller
the number, the more likely it will be that highly obtuse triangles
will be created opening toward the outside of the triangulated
zone.
plot (`Cartesian2DFieldPlot`, optional): The plot defining the
:math:`(x, y)` variables in the dataset. If not set, the active
plot will be used which must be of type `Cartesian2DFieldPlot`.
Returns:
`ClassicFEZone`: The resulting triangulated zone.
The active plot or the plot specified must be of type
`Cartesian2DFieldPlot` and the boundary zones, if supplied, may only be
:math:`I`-ordered zones. This example creates a new zone by triangulating
data points from two other `Zones`_::
>>> zone0 = dataset.zone('Zone 0')
>>> zone1 = dataset.zone('Zone 1')
>>> new_zone = tp.data.extract.triangulate(zone0, zone1)
"""
boundary_zones = kwargs.get('boundary_zones', None)
include_boundary_points = bool(kwargs.get('include_boundary_points', False))
keep_factor = float(kwargs.get('keep_factor', 0.25))
plot = kwargs.get('plot', None)
if not plot:
plot = layout.active_frame().plot()
with plot.activated():
zones = tecutil.flatten_args(*zones)
dataset = zones[0].dataset
num_zones = dataset.num_zones
with tecutil.optional(tecutil.IndexSet, zones) as zones:
with tecutil.optional(tecutil.IndexSet, boundary_zones) as bzones:
res = _tecutil.Triangulate(zones, bool(bzones), bzones,
include_boundary_points, keep_factor)
success, num_coincident_points = res
if not success:
raise TecplotSystemError()
return dataset.zone(num_zones)